Borage
- Name: Borage
- Species: Borago officinalis
- Family: Boraginaceae
- Genus: Borago
- Plant Type: Annual herb
- Zones: 3-10
Description:
Borage, also known as starflower, is a charming annual herb with bright blue, star-shaped flowers and hairy leaves. It is a favorite among pollinators like bees and butterflies. The edible flowers and leaves have a mild cucumber-like flavor, making them popular in salads, beverages, and garnishes. Borage is also valued for its ability to improve soil health and attract beneficial insects, making it a useful companion plant in gardens.
Planting Instructions:
- Soil & Location: Borage thrives in well-draining soil with moderate fertility. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Sowing: Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost, as borage does not transplant well. Seeds can also be sown in the fall for early spring germination in mild climates.
- Planting Depth & Spacing: Plant seeds 1/4 inch deep and space plants 12-18 inches apart to allow for mature growth and airflow.
- Watering: Keep soil evenly moist during germination. Once established, borage is drought-tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during dry spells.
- Care: Minimal care is needed; borage readily self-seeds and can naturalize in favorable conditions. Deadhead flowers to prolong blooming, or allow seeds to mature if self-seeding is desired.
Borage is an excellent addition to herb gardens, pollinator patches, and edible landscapes. Its vibrant flowers and culinary versatility make it a standout choice for gardeners seeking beauty and function.
